Indiana Laws
This page summarizes ten Indiana laws people ask about most, with a link to the full guide for each. Every guide cites the state statute or an official source. Laws change, so check the current statute or talk to a local attorney before you act.
Indiana Personal Injury Statute of Limitations
In Indiana, you generally have 2 years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4). If you miss the deadline, the court will usually dismiss the case. Different deadlines can apply to medical malpractice, wrongful death and claims against government agencies.
Read the full personal injury statute of limitations guide →
Indiana Comparative Negligence Laws
Indiana follows modified comparative negligence (51% bar). You can recover if your share of fault is 50% or less, with your award reduced by your percentage of fault. At 51% or more you recover nothing. Claims against government entities and public employees still follow contributory negligence (Ind. Code § 34-51-2-2).
Indiana Minimum Wage in 2026
The minimum wage in Indiana is $7.25 per hour, the same as the federal minimum. It applies to most employees, with exemptions for some types of jobs. Overtime at time and a half generally applies after 40 hours in a workweek.
Indiana Final Paycheck Laws
In Indiana, an employer must pay final wages to a fired employee: next regular payday. The same deadline applies if you quit. If wages are late or missing, you can file a wage claim with the state labor department or go to court.
Indiana Small Claims Court Limits
In Indiana, you can sue for up to $10,000 in small claims court, which is handled by the small claims court or small claims docket. Small claims cases are faster and cheaper than regular lawsuits, and most people represent themselves. If your claim is larger, you must file in a higher court or give up the excess.
Indiana Security Deposit Laws
Indiana security deposit limit: no statutory limit. The landlord must return the deposit, minus lawful deductions, within this deadline: 45 days. Landlords cannot deduct for normal wear and tear, and tenants can usually sue in small claims court if a deposit is wrongly withheld.
Indiana Eviction Notice Requirements
If rent is unpaid in Indiana, the landlord must generally give a written notice before filing an eviction case: 10 days to pay or move. Only a court can order an eviction; a landlord cannot change the locks, remove belongings or shut off utilities to force a tenant out.
Indiana Small Estate Affidavit
Indiana small estate limit: $100,000 for deaths after June 30, 2022. Waiting period after death: 45 days. Real estate cannot be transferred this way. A small estate process lets heirs collect property without a full probate case.
Does Indiana Recognize Common Law Marriage?
No, not for new relationships. Indiana abolished common law marriage as of January 1, 1958. Marriages formed before that date remain valid. Most states generally recognize a marriage that was valid where it was formed, so a common law marriage created in a state that allows it may still be recognized.
Indiana Divorce Residency Requirements
To file for divorce in Indiana: 6 months in Indiana and 3 months in the filing county. Waiting period: 60 days after filing. If you do not meet the residency rule yet, you may need to wait or file in the state where your spouse lives.
Find help near you in Indiana
Popular cities: Elkhart · South Bend · Indianapolis
This page summarizes state law for general information and is not legal advice. Laws change and courts interpret them; check the current statute or official source, or talk to a licensed attorney in your state about your situation.
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