Arizona Laws
This page summarizes ten Arizona laws people ask about most, with a link to the full guide for each. Every guide cites the state statute or an official source. Laws change, so check the current statute or talk to a local attorney before you act.
Arizona Personal Injury Statute of Limitations
In Arizona, you generally have 2 years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit (Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 12-542). If you miss the deadline, the court will usually dismiss the case. Different deadlines can apply to medical malpractice, wrongful death and claims against government agencies.
Read the full personal injury statute of limitations guide →
Arizona Comparative Negligence Laws
Arizona follows pure comparative negligence. You can recover damages even if you were mostly at fault, but your award is reduced by your percentage of fault. For example, a person 30% at fault with $100,000 in damages could recover $70,000.
Arizona Minimum Wage in 2026
The Arizona minimum wage is $15.15 per hour, above the federal $7.25. When state and federal rates differ, employees are entitled to the higher rate. Overtime at one and a half times the regular rate generally applies after 40 hours in a workweek.
Arizona Final Paycheck Laws
In Arizona, an employer must pay final wages to a fired employee: within 7 working days or by the end of the next regular pay period, whichever is sooner. If you quit, final pay is due: next regular payday. If wages are late or missing, you can file a wage claim with the state labor department or go to court.
Arizona Small Claims Court Limits
In Arizona, you can sue for up to $5,000 in small claims court, which is handled by the justice court (small claims division). Lawyers may appear only if both sides agree in writing, and there is no appeal from a small claims decision. Small claims cases are faster and cheaper than regular lawsuits, and most people represent themselves. If your claim is larger, you must file in a higher court or give up the excess.
Arizona Security Deposit Laws
Arizona security deposit limit: 1.5 months' rent. The landlord must return the deposit, minus lawful deductions, within this deadline: 14 business days. Landlords cannot deduct for normal wear and tear, and tenants can usually sue in small claims court if a deposit is wrongly withheld.
Arizona Eviction Notice Requirements
If rent is unpaid in Arizona, the landlord must generally give a written notice before filing an eviction case: 5 days to pay or move. Only a court can order an eviction; a landlord cannot change the locks, remove belongings or shut off utilities to force a tenant out.
Arizona Small Estate Affidavit
Arizona small estate limit: $200,000 in personal property. Waiting period after death: 30 days. Real estate: a separate affidavit transfers real property worth up to $300,000, filed in superior court after 6 months. A small estate process lets heirs collect property without a full probate case.
Does Arizona Recognize Common Law Marriage?
No. Arizona has never recognized common law marriages formed in Arizona. Most states generally recognize a marriage that was valid where it was formed, so a common law marriage created in a state that allows it may still be recognized.
Arizona Divorce Residency Requirements
To file for divorce in Arizona: 90 days of domicile (or military station) in Arizona before filing. Waiting period: 60 days after the respondent is served. If you do not meet the residency rule yet, you may need to wait or file in the state where your spouse lives.
Find help near you in Arizona
Popular cities: Phoenix · Mesa · Scottsdale · Gilbert · Sierra Vista · Chandler · Buckeye
This page summarizes state law for general information and is not legal advice. Laws change and courts interpret them; check the current statute or official source, or talk to a licensed attorney in your state about your situation.
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