Does Louisiana Recognize Common Law Marriage?
No. Louisiana does not recognize common law marriages formed in Louisiana. Most states generally recognize a marriage that was valid where it was formed, so a common law marriage created in a state that allows it may still be recognized.
Common law marriage is one of the most misunderstood areas of family law. There is no set number of years that makes a couple "automatically" married.
At a glance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Does Louisiana recognize it? | No |
| Details | Louisiana does not recognize common law marriages formed in Louisiana. |
| Legal source | La. Civ. Code arts. 86, 87 |
What this means for unmarried couples
Couples who live together without a formal marriage do not automatically get spousal rights such as inheritance without a will, spousal support or a share of marital property. Partners who want protection can use written agreements, wills, beneficiary designations, joint titles and powers of attorney.
Couples who move between states
A common law marriage validly formed in a state that allows it is generally treated as a real marriage elsewhere, which means a divorce is needed to end it. If you lived in a state that recognizes common law marriage, get advice on whether a marriage may have been formed there.
More: how to file for divorce, legal separation vs. divorce and Louisiana divorce residency requirements. Inheritance questions are covered in what happens if you die without a will. A family lawyer can assess your situation.
Sources
Find help near you in Louisiana
Popular cities: Lafayette · Lake Charles · Monroe · Shreveport · Slidell · New Orleans · Leesville · Gonzales · Prairieville · Opelousas · Baton Rouge
This page summarizes state law for general information and is not legal advice. Laws change and courts interpret them; check the current statute or official source, or talk to a licensed attorney in your state about your situation.
Related questions
- How to File for Divorce
- Legal Separation vs. Divorce
- What Happens If You Die Without a Will?
- Louisiana Personal Injury Statute of Limitations
- Louisiana Comparative Negligence Laws
- Louisiana Minimum Wage in 2026
- Louisiana Final Paycheck Laws
- Louisiana Small Claims Court Limits
- Louisiana Security Deposit Laws
- Louisiana Eviction Notice Requirements
- Louisiana Small Estate Affidavit
- Louisiana Divorce Residency Requirements
Common law marriage in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming