Minnesota Eviction Notice Requirements
If rent is unpaid in Minnesota, the landlord must generally give a written notice before filing an eviction case: 14 days' written notice before filing. Only a court can order an eviction; a landlord cannot change the locks, remove belongings or shut off utilities to force a tenant out.
Landlords in Minnesota must follow specific steps before evicting a tenant for nonpayment. The first step is the notice.
At a glance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Notice for unpaid rent | 14 days' written notice before filing |
| Statute | Minn. Stat. § 504B.321 |
How an eviction usually proceeds
- Notice. The landlord serves the required written notice.
- Court filing. If the tenant does not pay or move by the deadline, the landlord can file an eviction lawsuit.
- Hearing. The tenant is served with court papers and can appear and raise defenses.
- Judgment and removal. If the landlord wins, a court officer, not the landlord, carries out the removal after any required waiting period.
Timelines vary; see how long an eviction takes.
What tenants can do
- Read the notice carefully and note the deadline and the amount claimed.
- Pay in full before the deadline if the notice allows it, and get a receipt.
- Never ignore court papers; missing the hearing usually means losing by default.
- Look for local rental assistance and legal aid programs.
Step-by-step help: what to do when you get an eviction notice and the eviction notice response checklist. Deposit questions after moving out are covered in Minnesota security deposit laws. A real estate lawyer or legal aid office can review defenses.
Sources
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This page summarizes state law for general information and is not legal advice. Laws change and courts interpret them; check the current statute or official source, or talk to a licensed attorney in your state about your situation.
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Eviction notice requirements in other states
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